®®®® SIIA Público

Título del libro: Problem Solving In Operation Management
Título del capítulo: Decision-making with multicriteria optimization and gis for park locations

Autores UNAM:
MAYRA ELIZONDO CORTES; ADELA JIMENEZ MONTERO;
Autores externos:

Idioma:

Año de publicación:
2020
Palabras clave:

Green place locations; Modeling process; Multi-criteria location models; Multi-criteria optimization; Urban planning


Resumen:

In this chapter, we present a modeling process that allows us to make decisions using optimization multi-criteria and locate parks (gardens or small recreational green areas) from a selection of a set of green areas conducive to scattering in urban areas, such as Mexico City. This modeling process consist of steps ranging from the structuring of the problem to the use of a procedure that interfaces between a Geographic Information System and multi-criteria optimization model of a discrete location. By using this procedure, we obtained results for locating parks. Relative to the optimization model used, we achieved a formulation improvement over the original model proposed by Molano and Sarmiento (Modelo de localizacion de areas urbanas para construccion de nuevos parques vecinales en Bogota, Tesis de maestria, Universidad de los Andes, Bogota, 2007) by reducing the number of binary variables needed and therefore reducing its complexity. The proper use of operations research methodology promoted verified and validated results for real problems, including the case study of the Cuauhtemoc locality in Mexico City. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021. All rights reserved.


Entidades citadas de la UNAM: